Two new species of Achaeta, a type of small, soil-dwelling worm, have been discovered in southern Poland. These worms are unique because they don't have chaetae, which are tiny bristles found in other annelids. Scientists found these worms in areas that were once mined or burned. They studied both l
In a recent anatomical study, researchers explored the relationship between the uncus and the branches of the anterior choroidal artery (AChA). They examined 124 hemispheres from 62 cadavers to gather data on the length of the AChA and the distances of its uncal branches. The average length of the A
Every year, farmers face a big problem: Goose Parvovirus, or GPV. This nasty little virus can wipe out up to 100% of young goslings and ducks in flocks that haven't encountered it before. We're going to look at a particular strain of GPV called LIV-22, which was first found in the USSR back in 1972.
Ever wondered how to make grapevines tougher against disease? Scientists have found a clever way using something called CRISPR/Cas9. By editing two genes, MLO6-7 and NPR3, they've made grapevines more resistant to powdery and downy mildew. The best part? These edited plants can lose the extra gene b
Ever wondered what makes grapes so special? It's all about the proanthocyanidins, a type of antioxidant that gives grapes and wine their unique flavor and quality. These tiny compounds are made in the cell's endoplasmic reticulum and stored in vacuoles. But how do they get there? Enter VvGSTU60, a p
Scientists have been studying a tiny part of a heat shock protein found in tiny, heat-loving organisms called archaea. This particular part, called the alpha crystallin domain, is super important for helping proteins stick together and work properly. The team designed four extra small peptides based
Climate change is altering our planet, making it crucial to predict air quality accurately. This study looks at how particulate matter (PM10) levels might change under various future climate scenarios from the CMIP6 model. They used a combination of Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) and Nonlinear Au
You know how rice is often grown on farms? Well, it faces a lot of tough conditions, like drought and too much salt. These problems can really hurt crop production. Scientists have found that a special gene in rice, called OsHKT1;5, can help plants deal with these bad conditions better. When this ge
Over the last half-century, the field of neuromechanics has made giant leaps forward. This year marks the 50th anniversary of the International Society of Biomechanics, and it's a great time to look back at how far we've come. Neuromechanics is all about understanding how our brains control our move
As 2024 comes to an end, the Nanoscale Horizons team takes a moment to look back at the year's highlights. From groundbreaking research to engaging events, it's been a year filled with excitement. They're also gearing up for a big celebration next year, marking the journal's 10th anniversary in 2025
