CANCER

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Dec 22 2024HEALTH

Cadmium in Blood: What's the Cancer Link?

Ever wondered if cadmium, a heavy metal, could be linked to cancer? Researchers have been puzzled by the mixed results from studies on this topic. So, a team decided to dive deeper into the relationship between blood cadmium levels and nine different cancers. They used data from a large health surve

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Dec 22 2024HEALTH

Fighting Brain Cancer: A New Plan with 3D Models

Brain cancer is a real challenge for doctors. One type, called glioblastoma, is especially tough to treat. For years, they've been looking for better ways to fight it. Recently, scientists have found a new target: a protein called CD73. This protein helps cancer grow and spread, making it a key play

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Dec 22 2024HEALTH

Which CDKI Works Best? A Real World Look at Palbociclib and Ribociclib

Imagine you're at the doctor's office, trying to figure out which medicine works best for a specific type of breast cancer. Palbociclib and ribociclib are both used to treat HR-positive, HER2-negative metastatic breast cancer, but which one is more effective? A study called OPAL (NCT03417115) tried

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Dec 22 2024HEALTH

Understanding Lung Cancer's Journey: The Protein That Helps It Spread

Have you ever thought about how lung cancer cells move around and invade other parts of the body? It turns out, there's a protein involved in this tricky process. This protein, called integrin α3β1, acts like a helper, making it easier for lung cancer cells to spread. When scientists reduced the amo

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Dec 21 2024HEALTH

Treating Inflammatory Breast Cancer: Challenges in Low-Income Countries

Inflammatory breast cancer (IBC) is a serious form of cancer that demands a special treatment approach called trimodal therapy (TMT). This approach includes pre-surgery medication, a modified radical mastectomy, and radiation therapy after the surgery. While this is considered the best way to treat

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Dec 21 2024HEALTH

Smart Models, Better Cancer Care

Doctors traditionally use tricky rule-based systems to review medical reports, and even though these methods work, they take a lot of time and can lead to errors, especially with unstructured data like doctors' notes. Enter large language models (LLMs), which are making waves in the medical field. T

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Dec 21 2024HEALTH

Hormone Therapy and Breast Cancer: What Women Think

Women going through postmenopause and suffering from early-stage breast cancer often rely on hormone therapy (HT) to delay cancer's return. But HT comes with side effects that can take a toll on their overall well-being. There's a way to make it better, though. A mix of exercise and health education

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Dec 21 2024HEALTH

Can Chemo After Surgery Really Help Biliary Cancer Patients?

Biliary tract cancers are known for their high recurrence rates, even after successful surgery. This makes the future look quite grim for those diagnosed. One common approach to reduce this recurrence risk is to use adjuvant chemotherapy (ACT) after surgery. ACT aims to target and destroy any tiny c

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Dec 21 2024HEALTH

Global Shifts in Biliary Tract Cancer Deaths, 2000-2022: A Worldwide Analysis

Biliary tract cancers (BTCs), like intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (iCCA), extrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (eCCA), gallbladder cancer (GBC), and ampullary cancer, are tough to beat. Researchers looked at how death rates from these cancers changed over time. They checked out data from the World Healt

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Dec 21 2024HEALTH

New Hope for Advanced Biliary Tract Cancer: Combining Nivolumab with Chemotherapy

Advanced biliary tract cancer (BTC) is a tough nut to crack. Doctors often turn to second-line treatments like 5-fluorouracil (5FU) and liposomal irinotecan when first-line therapies fail. These drugs have shown promise in improving survival rates. But what if we could make them even more effective?

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