In the world of kidney dialysis, vascular access is crucial. One common type is the arteriovenous fistula (AVF). But how well does AVF work, and what affects its survival? That's what researchers set out to find in a one-year study. The study looked at how well AVFs functioned and survived in patie
Photoiniferter (PI) polymerization offers a smart way to make polymers, but it usually needs powerful UV light. This isn’t very practical or safe. Researchers have found a clever solution by using visible light instead. They added a tiny bit of citric acid, which boosted the process. This simple add
Imagine you lost a leg, and now need a prosthetic socket to walk again. The fit has to be just right – not too tight, not too loose. But how do we know what’s "just right"? A recent study in Australia set out to find out. Researchers chatted with people who’ve lost a lower limb, asking about their e
You might think of your knee as a simple hinge, but it's actually a complex machine. When things go wrong, like when the patella (kneecap) doesn't sit right, it's called patellofemoral instability. This can happen because of an issue called high-grade trochlear dysplasia. A surgery called trochleopl
Political scientists have been looking into why American democracy seems to be facing challenges. Surprisingly, studies during Trump's presidency revealed that many citizens, especially Republicans, backed actions that weakened democratic norms. But recent experiments show that voters from both part
In the quest for social fairness and economic growth, the concept of common prosperity takes center stage. It's all about making sure everyone has a fair shot at a good life. One big question is how rural households' money matters can help achieve this. We're talking both official stuff, like bank l
Pyoderma gangrenosum, or PG, is a skin condition where ulcers grow quickly and hurt a lot. These ulcers have edges that look like they're melting away. The tricky part about PG is that there's no one-size-fits-all treatment. Doctors find it tough because there's not enough solid evidence to guide th
Ever wondered what goes on behind the scenes of a factory or an office? The folks at the American Journal of Industrial Medicine have been diving deep into this question for their 2024 review. It's not just about counting the number of workers or the machines they use. No, they're looking at the nit
Have you ever heard that period cramps can be as agonizing as a heart attack? A viral video by eye doctor Dr. Brian Boxer Wachler sparked this debate, showing a UCL article that seemed to agree. But is there any real science behind this claim? Let's break it down. This topic has been buzzing online
Meet Mr. Johnson, a 67-year-old man who fell ill with fever, diarrhea, and stomach pain. These symptoms lasted for a week before tests showed he had typhoid fever. Typhoid is a disease caused by the bacteria Salmonella Typhi, often spread through contaminated food or water. While usually an intestin
